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The judicial branch can declare laws unconstitutional and declare presidential acts as unconstitutional. In recent years, congressional gridlock has focused national attention on the Senates filibuster. When James Madison faced similar concerns when he introduced the Bill of Rights in the first Congress, he maintained that independent tribunals of justice will consider themselvesthe guardians of those rights [and]will be naturally led to resist every encroachment upon them. The constitution was written in 1787. The framers had helped out with writing and coming up with ideas for the Constitution. guard against tyranny Federalism is having the central and state governments powers divided or shared. Constitutional interpretation is not a mechanical enterprise. Constitution as a Guard against Tyranny - PapersOwl.com 55 delegates met in Philadelphia on September 17,1787 to create a brand new form of government that stopped tyranny, or the accumulation of all powers, legislative, executive, and judiciary, in the same hands, whether of one, a few, or many, and whether hereditary, self-appointed, or elective (James Madison Federalist Paper #47,1788). Each year on September 17, Americans celebrate Constitution Day, also known as Citizenship Day, which honors the rights and responsibilities of what it means to be a, Federalists believed liberty was more secure in large republics, where government was more distant from the passions of the people and factions were larger yet weaker as a whole. And, it split power between three branches of government. The United States Constitution has created much debate since the moment it was conscripted. Get original paper in 3 hours and nail the task. Its main purpose is to give our government a solid direction, and to describe the roles of the three branches in our government: The judicial, legislative, and executive branches. The larger states should have been happier because they have larger populations that the smaller states. Also, the Senate and House guard against tyranny by giving the small states the same amount of say in the Senate and the large states have more representation in the house. On the year of 1787 the people who wrote what now is the Constitution met in philadelphia to write a new Constitution because the Articles of Confederation were not successful.